Análisis jurisprudencial y del decreto 825 de 2018 sobre la eutanasia y el derecho a morir dignamente de los enfermos terminales menores de edad en Colombia

Abstract

The objective of this work is to conceptualize, systematize, document, sensitize and revise the regulations in Colombia on euthanasia of minors; This term has been defined over time as a mechanism by which patients suffering from a terminal illness can end their lives. It will be analyzed how minors can access this right in an agile way since they take it as a last resort to put an end to the intense pains and sufferings when it is already evicted, However, access to this mechanism can be complex; this research is about entering into both normative conviction and the perception of professionals who deny or authorize such a procedure, is to discuss and evaluate such a decision on whether there is truly a right to dignified death of those who suffer from terminal illnesses; For this purpose, a historical study of the different theories and in the conceptual field was carried out, consulting norms, legal doctrines and jurisprudence and positions of doctors, patients, relatives of patients.

In order to address this monograph, the concept of euthanasia in minors and its multiple manifestations was developed, both in Colombia, which is the place where this work is focused, and abroad, achieving an international comparison with the other countries that deal with this subject of study with their respective legal systems.

The main positions to be mentioned were: euthanasia, minors, medical perspective, public health, social and family, the right to life and the right to die with dignity, euthanasia: Colombian legal aspects, considerations, interviews, jurisprudence and necessary clarifications.